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Coastal Texas Area including Padre Island National Seashore, including South Padre Island Preserve
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|  | |  © Harold Lindstrom
Common Loon 28-36" (71-91 cm). Heavy-bodied, thick, pointed, usually black or dark gray bill held horizontally. Breeding plumage, head, neck black with white bands on neck; back black with white spots. In winter, crown, hindneck, upperparts dark grayish; throat, underparts white.
| |  © Chuck Gordon
Eared Grebe 12-14" (30-36 cm). In breeding plumage, black head, back; golden ear tufts; black crest. In winter plumage, dark gray above, white below; neck dusky. Bill appears slightly upturned, sides of face smudged with gray, whitish patch behind ear.
|  © Arthur Morris
Pied-billed Grebe 12-15" (30-38 cm). Pigeon-sized. A stocky, uniformly brownish water bird, with stout whitish bill that has black ring around it during breeding season.
| |  © C. Allan Morgan
Masked Booby 32" (81 cm). White with black tail, black tips and trailing edges to the wings, stout pinkish or orange bill. In breeding season, birds have patch of bare, bluish skin at base of bill.
| |  © Chuck Gordon
American White Pelican 55-70" (1.4-1.8 m). W. 8' (2.4 m). A huge white bird with a long flat bill and black wing tips. In breeding season, has short yellowish crest on back of head and horny plate on upper mandible. Young birds duskier than adults.
|  © John Gerlach
Double-crested Cormorant 30-35 (76-89 cm). Orange throat pouch and long neck. Long hooked bill tilted upward when swimming. Adults have short tuft of feathers over each eye during breeding season. In flight, the neck shows a slight crook.
| |  © Tom Vezo
Great Egret 35-41" (89-104 cm). W. 4'7" (1.4 m). All-white heron with yellow bill, black legs. Breeding plumage, has long lacy plumes on back. Smaller Snowy Egret has black bill, legs, yellow feet.
| |  © Brian E. Small
Great Blue Heron 39-52" (99-132 cm). W. 5'10" (1.8 m). Large, mainly grayish heron with a pale or yellowish bill. Flies with neck folded, not extended. In southern Florida an all-white form, "Great White Heron," has greenish-yellow rather than black legs.
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