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Back to Butterfly Gardening
Pacific Northwest
These are some of the common, showy butterflies of this region and the food plant (or plants) appropriate for caterpillars of each species.
Butterfly Species
Caterpillar Plants
Mourning Cloak
Nymphalis antiopa
Willow, Poplar, Elm
Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui
Various mallows, thistles
West Coast Lady
Vanessa annabella
Various mallows

Common Buckeye
Junonia coenia
Plantago, various snapdragons

Sara Orangetip
Anthocharis sara
Various mustards

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus
Various mallows and legumes

Clodius Parnassian
Parnassius clodius
Bleeding Hearts

Western Tiger
Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus
Willow, Poplar, Elm

Anise Swallowtail
Papilio zelicaon
Foeniculum, various parsleys

Monarch
Danaus plexippus
Milkweeds

Nectar Plants
These are the best flowers to plant in this region to attract a wide variety of butterfly species. The plants listed here have been shown to be tolerant of the local climate and particularly attractive to the butterflies mentioned above.

Butterfly Bush Buddleia davidii
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa
Annual Statice Limonium sp.
Verbena Verbena bonarensis
Golden Marguerite Anthemis tinctoria
Globe Amaranth Gomphrena globosa









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